文章摘要
王鑫,陈玉勇,孔凡涛.氧和氮对TiAl合金精密热成形显微组织和力学性能的影响[J].精密成形工程,2022,14(11):199-209.
CHEN Yuyong,WANG Xin,KONG Fantao.Effects of Oxygen and Nitrogen on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiAl Alloy during Precision Thermal Forming[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2022,14(11):199-209.
氧和氮对TiAl合金精密热成形显微组织和力学性能的影响
Effects of Oxygen and Nitrogen on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiAl Alloy during Precision Thermal Forming
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2022.11.019
中文关键词: TiAl合金  成形工艺  氧含量  显微组织  力学性能
英文关键词: TiAl alloy  forming process  oxygen content  microstructure  mechanical properties
基金项目:四川省重点研发项目(2019YFG0082)
作者单位
王鑫 哈尔滨工业大学 材料科学与工程学院哈尔滨 150001 
陈玉勇 哈尔滨工业大学 材料科学与工程学院哈尔滨 150001 
孔凡涛 哈尔滨工业大学 材料科学与工程学院哈尔滨 150001 
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中文摘要:
      TiAl合金因其密度低、比强度高,在700~900 ℃具有良好的耐氧化性、抗蠕变和疲劳性能等优点,是最具应用前景的耐高温结构材料。氧、氮原子在TiAl合金真空熔炼、精密铸造、粉末冶金和增材制造等精密热成形中的变化,对组织转变和性能的影响不可忽视,氧、氮原子使合金室温塑性降低,是限制其工程化应用的关键因素之一。介绍了氧、氮原子对TiAl合金在精密热成形过程中显微组织和力学性能的影响,并进一步阐述了热成形工艺参数与TiAl合金氧和氮含量之间的关系。
英文摘要:
      TiAl alloys are widely used as the high temperature structural materials with the most application prospects because of their low density, high specific strength, good oxidation resistance, creep and fatigue resistance at the elevated temperatures from 700 ℃ to 900 ℃.The changes of the oxygen and nitrogen concentrations during precision hot formation processes such as the vacuum melting, precision casting, powder metallurgy and additive manufacturing restricted the room temperature plasticity. The impacts on the microstructure transformation and mechanical properties could not be ignored, which is one of the key factors restricting their engineering applications. The article introduced the effects of oxygen and nitrogen contents on the microstructure and mechanical properties in the process of the precision hot formation of TiAl alloy. The relationship between hot formation process parameters and their oxygen and nitrogen contents was further described.
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