韩奇钢,孙延标,杨文珂,等.纤维/金属层状复合材料的研究及应用进展[J].精密成形工程,2019,11(1):17-24.
HAN Qi-gang,SUN Yan-biao,YANG Wen-ke,et al.The Development in Research and Application of Fiber Metal Laminated Composites[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2019,11(1):17-24. |
| 纤维/金属层状复合材料的研究及应用进展 |
| The Development in Research and Application of Fiber Metal Laminated Composites |
| 投稿时间：2018-12-07 修订日期：2019-01-10 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2019.01.003 |
| 中文关键词: 复合材料 GLARE层板 制造 力学性能 |
| 英文关键词: composite material GLARE manufacturing processes mechanical properties |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（51475207）；吉林省省校共建项目新材料专项（SXGJSF2017-3） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 玻璃纤维增强铝合金复合材料（GLARE层板），是由铝合金薄板（金属层厚度为0.3~0.5 mm）与玻璃纤维/树脂预浸料（纤维层厚度为0.2~0.3 mm）多层交替铺放，在120~175 ℃范围内热压罐成形制造的先进航空材料。GLARE层板由金属与纤维层构成并将其各自的优点结合起来，因而具有极高的疲劳强度（较2024铝增加3倍以上）和损伤容限（较2024铝增加1~2倍），以及较大的减重潜力（较2024铝减重15%~30%），在新一代航空、航天等高技术领域的广阔应用前景，成为了大型航空制造业的关注热点。首先阐述了GLARE层板的研究历史，然后从GLARE层板的制造加工、拉伸性能、冲击性能、抗疲劳性能、环境耐受性能及回收利用6个方面，详细论述了GLARE层板的研究进展及应用。最后，总结了GLARE层板技术，并对其发展趋势进行了展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Fiber metal laminated composites (GLARE), as a new aero structure material, is bonded arrangement of thin aluminum sheets and fiber reinforced epoxy layers, that are located between two aluminum layers, in the autoclave under 120 ℃ to 175 ℃. The thick of the aluminum layers is commonly in a range between 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm. In addition, the fiber reinforced epoxy layers are 0.2 mm and 0.3 mm. GLARE, combined the advantages of metals and fiber layers shows improved fatigue, damage tolerance with respect to aluminum 2024, together with a considerable weight reduction, which becomes a major concern of the aviation industry. A large research programs have proven the technological readiness of GlARE and have seen its application today in aviation and aerospace. This paper was gave an overview of the history of GLARE firstly. Then, it was paid special attention to urgent research topics and application from the following areas, the manufacturing processes, tensile properties, impact resistance, fatigue resistance, and environment durability of GLARE. Finally, it was summarized the GLARE technology and pointed out the research trend in the future. |
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