文章摘要
石宇皓,石成杰,吴炳英,等.陶瓷连接技术及其应用[J].精密成形工程,2018,10(1):10-22.
SHI Yu-hao,SHI Cheng-jie,WU Bing-ying,et al.Ceramic Connection Technology and Its Application[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2018,10(1):10-22.
陶瓷连接技术及其应用
Ceramic Connection Technology and Its Application
投稿时间:2017-11-16  修订日期:2018-01-10
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2018.01.002
中文关键词: 陶瓷/金属  连接机制  连接技术  残余应力
英文关键词: ceramic/metal  connection mechanism  connection technology  residual stress
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51474081,51475103)
作者单位
石宇皓 哈尔滨工业大学 先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室哈尔滨 150001 
石成杰 哈尔滨工业大学 先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室哈尔滨 150001 
吴炳英 哈尔滨工业大学 先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室哈尔滨 150001 
林盼盼 哈尔滨工业大学 先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室哈尔滨 150001 
林铁松 哈尔滨工业大学 先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室哈尔滨 150001 
何鹏 哈尔滨工业大学 先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室哈尔滨 150001 
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中文摘要:
      金属与陶瓷的连接逐渐成为现代制造业中重要的加工手段,连接技术的发展使陶瓷材料可以与传统的金属材料组合使用,并且二者可以互相弥补彼此的不足。此外,由于使用环境越来越苛刻,对连接接头的耐高温性能以及机械性能均提出了更高的要求,因此更加需要大力发展连接工艺。介绍了几种主要的陶瓷连接技术,包括活性金属钎焊、高温活性钎焊、超声辅助陶瓷连接、反应空气钎焊、玻璃连接、过渡液相连接和部分过渡液相连接,对各种陶瓷连接技术的机理进行了相应阐述,同时对缓解陶瓷/金属连接接头残余应力常用的中间层法进行了重点论述。最后,对近年来陶瓷连接技术和发展趋势以及应用做出了展望。
英文摘要:
      Connection between metal and ceramic is gradually becoming an important processing method in modern manufacturing industry. Development of connecting technology makes it possible to combine ceramic materials and traditional metal materials, so that we can make up for their disadvantages. Since the increasingly strict service conditions puts forward higher requirements on high temperature performance and mechanical properties of connector, it is necessary to develop the connection process. Several major ceramic joining techniques were introduced, including active metal brazing, high temperature active brazing, ultrasonic assisted ceramic joining, reactive air brazing, glass joining, transitional liquid joining and partial transitional liquid joining. Mechanism of ceramic connection technology was described, and the middle layer method which was often used to relieve the residual stress of the ceramic/metal connection joint was discussed. Finally, the prospect of ceramic connection technology, development trend and application in recent years was also discussed.
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