文章摘要
廖启宇,乐启炽.镁合金装甲板防弹测试[J].精密成形工程,2017,9(5):144-147.
LIAO Qi-yu,LE Qi-chi.Bullet Proof Test of Magnesium Alloy Armor Plate[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2017,9(5):144-147.
镁合金装甲板防弹测试
Bullet Proof Test of Magnesium Alloy Armor Plate
投稿时间:2017-05-12  修订日期:2017-09-10
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2017.05.021
中文关键词: 镁合金  装甲板  钢板  防弹测试
英文关键词: magnesium alloy  armor plate  steel plate  bullet proof test
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFB0301104)
作者单位
廖启宇 东北大学 材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室沈阳 110819 
乐启炽 东北大学 材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室沈阳 110819 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究不同厚度的“镁合金-钢”复合、“钢-镁合金-钢”复合装甲靶材以及单一材料的镁合金和钢装甲靶材,对7.62 mm和12.7 mm这2种类型子弹的抗弹效果。方法 通过“半连续电磁铸造-均匀化退火-挤压变形-时效热处理”等一系列工艺,制备镁合金装甲靶材。通过研究子弹入射深度和子弹弹孔的宏观及微观图片,分析不同组合靶板的抗弹效果。结果 “30 mm镁合金C-4 mm钢板”对7.62 mm子弹具有良好的抗弹性;“8 mm钢板-30 mm镁合金B-8 mm钢板”对12.7 mm子弹具有良好的抗弹性;越靠近弹孔,晶粒变形越明显,且孪晶越多,孪晶密集处出现裂纹,推断弹孔周围孪晶是导致裂纹产生的原因。结论 几种工业镁合金与钢板复合组成的装甲板可以有效达到防弹效果。
英文摘要:
      The paper aims to study bulletproof effects of different combinations of several kinds of Mg alloy-steel composite armor target and Mg alloy armor target tested by means of anti ballistic test by two types of bullet caliber, 7.62 mm and 12.7 mm. The magnesium alloy armor target was prepared by a series of processes, such as semi continuous electromagnetic casting, homogenization annealing, extrusion deformation and aging heat treatment. The bulletproof effects of different target combinations were analyzed through studying on bullet penetration depth and bullets holes through macroscopic and microscopic images. 30 mm Mg alloy C-4 mm steel had good bulletproof effects on 7.62 mm bullet; 8 mm-30 mm Mg alloy B-8 mm steel had good bulletproof effects on 12.7 mm bullet. The more close to the bullet hole, the more apparent the grain deformation and the more twin crystals. Cracks appeared in dense twin crystals. It was concluded that twin crystal was the cause of cracks. Armor plate composed of several magnesium alloy and steel plates can achieve good bullet proof effect.
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